Worms in the body: symptoms, causes, and consequences

Signs of tapeworms are not always marked and sometimes are similar to the symptoms of other diseases. In the initial phase, it is very difficult, the clinical picture, to show the specific signs of worm infestations. Worm infestation is a common disease, the cause of the penetration of the parasites in the human body. They differ by the high degree of viability and places are able, in every part of the human body. About ¼ of the population of parasitic infestation, and 50% of mankind parasitic infection are suffering carrier. About 200 species of tapeworms infect the human body, and wrong diagnosis can lead to an increased population of parasites and their rapid spread throughout the body.

Worms in the body

What is the worm infestation?

Worm infestation is a collection of diseases, de-worm in the human body after the defeat. They penetrate into the body and cling to the walls of the intestine. So, they feed of nutrients in the human organism through the blood. In the process of vital activity of the worms spew toxic waste that poison the body and accumulate in the organs. Some representatives are no threat to humans, other contribute to the intoxication of the organism and the impairment of the functional systems. The incubation period, worms infestation is 10 days.

During this time, the parasites penetrate the human body and settled in it. To diagnose In the early stages of the Helminthiasis, the infection is almost impossible, because the worms behind the symptoms of other diseases. If time does not diagnose the disease, is can reach the number of parasites a critical point.

Worms are able to survive in any part of the body and hit vital organs: intestines, kidneys, liver, lungs, heart, and brain. In some cases, the correct, accurate and timely diagnosis of infestation by worms can save lives.

The causes of worms

Traditionally there are 4 ways the penetration of worms in the human organism:

  1. Geo-Invasion. Parasites from the soil and water. Worm eggs get into the soil with feces of animals or people. The source of the eggs of the parasite in the flies, which transport them to your limbs to infection with the feces on food.
  2. Contact Way. This is the most common type of infection, the parasites from person to person and from animal to man.
  3. Bio-Invasion. Way to the penetration of worms through the consumption of raw meat.
  4. By the insect bite.

Worms in adults roots only in the event of a recurrence of infection. This means that the signs of the disease can manifest in people and not in primary infection. In compliance with the simple rules of Hygiene and preventive methods, you worms to get rid of without treatment. It comes about a month after the intrusion of parasitic eggs. In case, if it is a new infestation, the risk of the development of tapeworms by 80%.

What are the types of worms?

There are more than 200 species of parasitic infestation. Some of them are not a threat, others are life-threatening. Due to modern Parasitology 2 groups:

  1. Material worms live in the human body, preferably in the tissues of the internal organs.
  2. Cavity radiator worms live in the stomach, the environment of their habitat is the small intestine and colon.

The degree of infestation and the defeat of the human organism is due to the number of worms that have entered the body. Signs of worms expressed in the complex symptoms, which are characteristic for this species of fish:

  1. Thread worm. The most common worms living in humans. They penetrate into the body through food and water, and a variety of ways. Characteristic of this type of parasites, the defeat of the mucous membrane of the intestine, the biliary tract and of the lungs.
  2. Pinworms. This type of worms infests introduced in the rectum. Characteristic of this an itchy Anus is. While combing the danger of the penetration of the grub worms under the nails, which threatens to re-infestation.
  3. Tape worms. This is one of the largest representatives of the helminths. They penetrate the organism through the consumption of undercooked meat and parasitize in the colon.
  4. Trichinella. They appear in the body of insufficient heat treatment of meat or meat after contact with Pets. They penetrate the muscles by the circulatory system and beat all of the tissues of the muscles.

Signs of worms in the body

The first signs of the presence of worms

Signs of disease usually occur after 2 weeks of incubation time. But symptoms can occur and earlier, when the number of infestation of worms in the body, defying the excretion in a natural way. The first one starts to deal with worms – the immune system. He builds a barrier of protection, which aims to cleanse the risk of the presence and the body. Can not cope In the case when the immunity was with the parasites, they suck to the tissues in the body and develop into adult animals. In the course of the life and activity of toxins, the poison will produce the body and manifest themselves in the Form of:

  • Headaches;
  • Fatigue;
  • Decrease or increase in appetite;
  • nausea;
  • Abdominal pain in the region of the stomach;
  • Irritability.

If in the time to listen to your body and pay attention to the first symptoms, the duration of the presence of worms infestation can be minimized. Helminth para tissue in women, which is in the Form of subcutaneous formations of medium density, with similar tumors may survive in the breast.

Symptoms of infection with worms

Worms in adults, appear often enough, but due to the low concentration excreted. On the basis of the localization, parasites impact on the functionality of the organs, and pain provoke. Typical symptoms for the diagnosis of Helminthiasis abdominal pain and itchy Anus. The first symptoms occur after an infectious disease or a cold, due to the weakening of the organism.

But the worms can live not only in the belly, therefore the following symptoms are clues that can the fact that the presence of worms in the body:

  1. Constipation. Accumulation of parasites in the intestinal lumen, localized and defecation difficult.
  2. Diarrhea. Worms secrete a substance that soften the fecal mass that the natural intestinal peristalsis promotes.
  3. Flatulence. Excessive gas formation is the result of life activity of parasites.
  4. Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Sponges in the intestines, the worms attach to the mucosa, causing the inflammatory process that may affect the regularity of the stool or skin rashes.
  5. Muscle pain. Some species parasitize tissue in the muscle, hitting you and causing pain.
  6. An allergic reaction. The development of allergies by Stripping the body of parasites and development of cells, which are struggling with an inflammatory infection.
  7. Rash skin. Worms from the body take most of the nutrients, what is the deterioration of the skin, hair and nails provoked.
  8. Weight loss. A large part of the nutrients absorbed by the parasites, therefore, the natural burning of reserves. Also loss of appetite is observed, with the increase in the abdomen.
  9. Sleep disorders. In sleep, the clarification of the organism from toxic substances, which is accompanied by helminths, of unpleasant sensations from happening.
  10. Chronic fatigue syndrome. All of the nutrients from parasites will be absorbed, and a lack of vitamins and trace elements provokes apathy and Depression.
  11. Disorders of immune reactions. The immune system constantly fights with parasites, so is weakening and vulnerable to attacks of viruses. On the background of pathologies of immunity to the Allergy begins on the food, which is not called previously, such reactions.

Worms in adults manifest themselves in different symptoms. Signs of worms infestation accompanied by lesions of organs and tissues, so that there is pain and discomfort of a possible habitat of worms. To diagnose clearly, the presence of parasites can.after performing the analyses

worm infestations

Diagnosis of Helminthiasis

To accurately diagnose the presence of parasites can be with a special research. Such a procedure, the research Kala implies the presence of worm eggs. To recognize the analyses of the feces of the worms with the help of this method more than other methods, but this is not always the most effective way to diagnose pathology, because sometimes the worms don't lay eggs. To achieve greater efficiency, the histological examination of feces is used. The essence of this method consists in the analysis of feces in the cut, this increases the possibility of the infection in the initial phase. Among the most effective methods of diagnostics the analysis of the blood. If this Helminthiasis parasites emit toxins in the blood, the internal organs. For the diagnostic x-ray analyses, analyses, and rectal prolapse.

The treatment of Helminthiasis

There are a lot of medicines against worms. You have to aim at the destruction of not only adults but also the eggs. The treatment of worms needs to be assigned, after the diagnosis of the pathogen. In this case, the treatment is more effective. Before you start the treatment, you must consult your doctor. This is due to the fact that some medicines against worms are very toxic and wrong medication or an overdose can affect the liver.

Before you start the treatment, you must have the type of worms infestation. The treatment should be in conjunction with intake of antihistamines. To prevent the need of treatment possible, in compliance with the rules of personal Hygiene. The treatment of you start with changes in diet, since the worms are sensitive to foods with a bitter taste. In some cases, the treatment enema is the cleaning of the colon includes. Self-medication can worsen contribute to the progression of the pathology and of the poisoning of the organism.

15.05.2019