Worms in children: symptoms and treatment, prevention

Worms worms called, from the group of worms, parasites in the human body and cause disturbances in the functions of organs and systems. The most common in children, pinworms and ascarids.

Worms worms called, from the group of worms, parasites in the human body and cause disturbances in the functions of organs and systems. The most common in children, pinworms and ascarids. You may also see various species of tapeworms, the tapeworms. In any case, upon the occurrence of symptoms of Helminthiasis, you must immediately consult a doctor who will prescribe an effective treatment.

Causes of child infestation

There are several sources of the infection of the organism deworm:

• Geo-worm-disease – in this case of worms in the human organism through the soil and the water. Also this Problem can occur if you are flying in contact with the animals and during the Migration of the eggs to food. So that the child with worms he is infected bad enough to eat washed fruit or vegetables, or drink water from a natural source, not under-cooking.
• Contact way worms are transmitted from person to person. In General, in a similar manner, pinworms, where the risk of infection is very high, especially in groups of children, for example, in the Kindergarten or summer camp.
• Organic worm infestations – worms in the body after the consumption of raw and undercooked meat or fish.
• Insect bites. Often a carrier of tape worms, mosquitoes are.

The main infection route with worms as the fecal-oral route. In this case, the worm eggs enter the human organism with food or water.

Worms in children: symptoms

Signs of infection is directly dependent on the localization of worms in the body. The largest colonies of vermin – ascarids, pinworms, tape worms are in the intestine, but some worms are able to pass through the body to navigate. For example, the nematode can pass first into the stomach and from there the flow of blood in the lungs or the liver. There they develop within three weeks, then fall back into the intestine or the stomach.

Pinworms often are located in the Anus, causing intense itching. In the case of girls, they can also be localized in the genitals and cause vulvowaginita. Such parasites, such as cat's dvuustka or iecoris Dens, often live in the liver and the pancreas. Echinococcus are able to hit the muscles and bones, and taenia – can also penetrate into the brain. Also, some types of worms can be caused in the organs of breathing, a constant cough.

Depending on the localization of the parasite in children the following symptoms of Helminthiasis can:

1. Constipation. Worms large sizes the intestinal lumen can close, what injury chair provoked. Constipation can take more than two days.
2. Diarrhea. Some parasites produce a special substance that stimulates the body to excretion of undigested food residues, together with a lot of water.
3. Flatulence. The different types of worms provoke bloating in the small intestine, resulting in an excessive formation of gases. If the time is not to get rid of worms, flatulence can take up to several months.
4. Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Worms cause inflammatory processes in the intestine, which leads to Absorption of nutrients, and not to a normal chair.
5. Painful sensations in muscles and joints. This can occur if destroy the parasite in the joint or in the depth of the muscle tissue and begin.
6. An Allergy. The allocation of the worms cause the body's own production of special cells that are responsible for the development of allergic reactions.

7. Worms can be the cause for skin diseases. In consequence, acne, urticaria, acne, papillomas, and the manifestation of the diathesis appear in a child. Sometimes, the infection by helminths leads to increased fragility of nails and hair.
8. Anemia. The different types of worms are able to stick to the walls of the intestine, by him not only nutrients, but also the blood. Finally, the child develops anaemia, the diagnosis by the clinical analysis of blood.
9. Weight change. The most common infestation infestation leads to severe weight loss. The fact that parasites absorb a significant amount of nutrients in the human organism with food. In addition, the presence of worms infestation is often leads to the loss of appetite due to penetration into the blood of toxins. However, in rare cases, in a child, there was an increase in the Body Mass – this process screws is a defensive reaction of the organism to the peak of the endless.
10. Disorders of the functions of the nervous system. The child is cranky, whiny and irritable. In the case of students and young people on the background of the infestation of worms, a Depression may develop.
11. Sleep disorders. If the child wakes up every night, it may indicate an infestation of worms. In the night parasites leave the body through the Anus not sleep this process is accompanied by a feeling of strong itching, and the Baby calm. If after combing the child is chewing his nails or just pulls the Finger in the mouth, again self-infection. For this reason, the worms in children very much more difficult than in adults.
12. The syndrome of chronic fatigue. This condition manifests as a rapid fatigue, apathy, weakness. The cause of these conditions lies in the lack of nutrients in the body. In the child it can lead to memory loss, emotional tension, and dizziness.
13. Disorders of the immune system. Due to worms infestation child is significantly more likely to become ill with the virus diseases. With him occur allergic reactions to familiar products. Often develops in the intestinal dysbiosis, or colitis, and on his face, acne, skin rashes, Herpes and diathesis advanced appear.
14. The inflammatory process in the Airways. In this case, the child has a cough and increased body temperature. Pretty dangerous complication of Helminthiasis in the development of bronchial Asthma.

The variety of symptoms caused by worms, to diagnose significantly more difficult. Parents should, therefore, not to neglect the scheduled preventive inspections in the analyses on the identification of pinworms and ascarids.

Methods for the diagnosis of Helminthiasis

To bring the worms in the body of the child, the most commonly used ovoscopy,. This study includes the analysis Kala on eggs of worms, parasites in the organs of the digestive system. Unfortunately, not always possible, a one hundred percent results, because not all worms are put systematically their eggs.

More accurate results can be achieved with the help of the histological coprogram, the is microscopy in thin slices of Kala. Through this study it can clearly the body identify parts of the worms and their eggs. In the result, not only the diagnosis of Helminthiasis, but also what type of parasites.

If it shows a suspicion that the localization of worms in the lungs, an x-ray. In addition, the examination of Sputum is carried out. To reveal parasites in the liver, brain or kidney, computed tomography, or ultrasound. For the diagnosis of worms in the blood blood make of the image, which allows for the Definition of anemia or inflammation in the body.

Worms in children: treatment

To the therapy as effective as possible, you need to consult a specialist and comply with his recommendations. Self-treatment anti-drug protozoan parasite is found inadmissible, because they are quite toxic. In addition, take into account that different types of parasite infestation of an individual requires treatment schemes depending on the life cycle of the worms. In the calculation of the dose of the doctor the child's age and weight into account.

In the case of the detection of pinworms or ascarids for the treatment of such medication use.

Many drugs are ineffective against larvae and eggs of worms. In addition, there is a great threat of renewed self-pinworm infection in young children. So after 2-3 weeks of a course of therapy to be repeated.

In Parallel with a prescription medication, your doctor may recommend, cholagogue, if you have the suspicion that the parasites inhabit the gall bladder. Often a laxative for rapid elimination of parasites and sorbents for the Absorption of toxic prescribed substances. Antihistamines to reduce the expression of allergies and significantly improve the health of the little patients.

Folk remedies for the control of helminths apply pumpkin seeds and grass tansy. Sunflower seeds we recommend brushing the parents to allow the child to eat a thin film between the seeds and the shell.

For getting rid of worms 300 G of this product, you need to chop, mix with honey and give your child 1 tablespoon of. Do it best in the morning, and then you should not feed within 3-4 hours of the Baby. The course of treatment can be repeated 2-3 weeks, depending on the development of a particular cycle of the parasite.

One of the most popular means of worms tansy is. For the preparation of the broth, 3 tablespoons of herbs with one Cup of boiling water and leave for 1 hour, after which you can strain it. Means you need to drink 3-4 times a day a tablespoon.

To cope with the toxins and destroy worms foods help, with a bitter taste. For this purpose, wormwood and cloves is recommended. In addition, all helminths are almost unable to tolerate acidic environment. Therefore, the worms can cope due to the inclusion in the diet of Sauerkraut, Apple cider vinegar, and natural juices of acid vegetables and fruits.

If there is a suspicion of the presence of worms in children, in the diet of a large number of fresh carrots. Also very useful to natural carrots buds juice and the Infusion of birch. For its production, a teaspoon has to pour raw a glass of water, and heated on the steam bath for half an hour. After two hours the Infusion is ready for use immediately. It is recommended that a half a Cup of medium twice a day. Therapy 1 Week.

Prevention of worms in children

To not had to fight the unpleasant consequences of infection-infestation, it is recommended that preventive measures. For this you do not give the child raw water from springs or wells. Prior to the use of this water is filtered, and must, bring to the boil.

After the contact with the earth, your hands need to wash well with soap. Not less carefully wash vegetables, herbs, fruits and berries, the food of the child and other family members. Very important is a thorough expose of the thermal treatment of meat, fish and poultry. Not recommended to offer your child a sun-dried, salted, or raw foods, which have passed thermal processing.

After bathing in the pool of water is absolutely necessary to take a shower. Should not allow Pets to lick the hands or the face of the child, as in your language can worm eggs are present. After contact with animals should wash well hands. It is also vital to anti-perform parasitic cleaning pet and the whole family checkups take place.